What Are Causes of Dental Erosion? 

Dental erosion occurs when the protective enamel on our teeth wears away, leading to tooth sensitivity, discoloration, and even tooth loss. It is a common dental issue that various factors can cause. 

It would help if you understood the primary causes of dental erosion, such as acidic foods and beverages, frequent consumption of sugary or carbonated drinks, acid reflux disease, certain medications, and aggressive tooth brushing. Understanding these causes is crucial in preventing and managing dental erosion to ensure excellent dental care in Mooresville, NC.

Common causes of dental erosion: 

  • Acidic foods and beverages

Acidic foods and beverages play a significant role in dental erosion. Consuming citrus fruits, tomatoes, vinegar, and acidic drinks like sodas and fruit juices exposes the teeth to high acid levels. Over time, this acid weakens the protective enamel, making the teeth vulnerable to erosion. It is essential to moderate the intake of acidic foods and beverages and maintain proper oral hygiene to minimize the risk of dental decay.

  • Frequent consumption of sugary or carbonated drinks

Frequent consumption of sugary or carbonated drinks is a leading cause of dental erosion. These beverages contain high amounts of sugar and acids that attack the enamel, gradually wearing it down. The combination of sugar and acid creates a harmful environment for teeth, leading to erosion, tooth sensitivity, and cavities. Limiting the intake of these drinks and opting for water or non-acidic alternatives can help preserve your dental health and prevent decay.

  • Acid reflux disease 

Acid reflux disease, or GERD, can contribute to dental erosion. When acid from the stomach flows back into the mouth, it can come into contact with the teeth, gradually eroding the enamel. Chronic acid reflux can significantly increase the risk of dental erosion, making it essential to manage the condition effectively with medical advice, lifestyle changes, and dental care. Proper treatment and oral hygiene practices are crucial in protecting teeth from the damaging effects of acid reflux.

  • Certain medications

Certain medications can contribute to dental erosion. When taken in high doses or over a prolonged period, some medicines, such as aspirin, antihistamines, and vitamin C supplements, can have acidic properties that weaken tooth enamel. It is essential to be aware of potential side effects and consult with a healthcare professional about protective measures, such as rinsing the mouth after medication use, to minimize the risk of dental erosion.

  • Aggressive tooth brushing

Aggressive tooth brushing can cause dental erosion. Brushing too hard or using a hard-bristled toothbrush can wear down the enamel over time. Excessive force and friction can weaken the protective layer, making the teeth more susceptible to erosion. Adopting a gentle brushing technique with a soft-bristled brush is essential to effectively clean the teeth without causing damage. Regular dental check-ups can also ensure that you use proper brushing techniques and prevent potential erosion caused by aggressive brushing.