Breast cancer is one of the most common forms of cancer affecting women in Singapore, and early detection significantly improves the chances of effective treatment. For patients and their families, it is crucial to understand the available options, processes, and considerations when making informed decisions. Cancer treatment in Singapore covers a wide range of methods, from surgery to systemic therapies, each chosen based on the stage of the disease and the patient’s health. For those beginning their journey, knowing what breast cancer treatment in Singapore involves can help reduce uncertainty and prepare them for what lies ahead.
Common Types of Breast Cancer Treatment
Treatment for breast cancer often involves a combination of approaches to target both the tumour and potential spread. Surgery is typically the first step, with procedures ranging from breast-conserving surgery to mastectomy. Depending on the extent of the disease, lymph node removal may also be carried out to assess cancer spread. Alongside surgery, radiation therapy is frequently recommended to eliminate remaining cancer cells and reduce recurrence risks.
Systemic treatments are another core component of breast cancer care. Chemotherapy, hormone therapy, and targeted therapy are common methods designed to address cancer at the cellular level. These treatments are selected based on tumour characteristics, such as hormone receptor status or genetic markers. For patients, understanding these methods allows them to anticipate side effects and plan their recovery more effectively.
Factors That Influence Treatment Decisions
Every patient’s treatment plan is tailored according to specific factors. The stage of the cancer at diagnosis plays a major role in determining whether surgery alone is sufficient or if additional therapies are required. Early-stage cancers are often treated differently from more advanced cases, where systemic treatment is crucial.
Other factors include the patient’s age, health, and whether the tumour is hormone-sensitive or HER2-positive. These details guide oncologists in choosing suitable therapies that balance effectiveness with the individual’s tolerance. Cancer treatment in Singapore relies heavily on this personalised approach to improve patient outcomes while minimising unnecessary strain.
The Role of a Multidisciplinary Team
One of the defining aspects of breast cancer treatment in Singapore is the involvement of a multidisciplinary team. This team typically includes oncologists, surgeons, radiologists, pathologists, and nurses who collaborate to plan and monitor treatment. Each professional contributes specialised knowledge, ensuring that decisions are made with a comprehensive view of the patient’s condition.
For patients, this team-based approach means that care is not delivered in isolation but rather coordinated across different disciplines. It also provides access to supportive services such as counselling, nutrition guidance, and rehabilitation, which are important for both physical and emotional recovery. By engaging a wide range of expertise, patients receive treatment plans that are both structured and adaptable for their conditions.
What Patients Should Expect During Treatment
Undergoing cancer treatment involves both physical and emotional adjustments. Patients may experience side effects such as fatigue, nausea, or hair loss, depending on the therapy they received. While these effects can be challenging, healthcare teams guide patients in managing them through medication, dietary adjustments, and lifestyle modifications.
Emotional support is equally important. Many patients find it helpful to engage in counselling or support groups to manage anxiety and stress. Rehabilitation programmes, including physiotherapy, may also be recommended after surgery to restore mobility and strength. Setting realistic expectations allows patients to cope more effectively with the demands of breast cancer treatment in Singapore.
Key Considerations for Patients
When preparing for breast cancer treatment, patients should remember that early detection plays a vital role in improving options and outcomes. Clear and open communication with doctors is equally important, as it ensures that treatment plans are well understood and tailored to individual needs. By knowing what to expect, patients are better able to prepare for the challenges ahead.
Another key aspect is being aware of potential side effects and planning for recovery with support from healthcare professionals, family, and friends. Emotional and practical assistance helps patients cope more effectively throughout the process. Regular follow-up care after treatment is also essential, as it allows progress to be monitored and reduces the risk of recurrence, ensuring continued support in the long term.
Conclusion
Breast cancer treatment in Singapore offers a range of medical options tailored to individual needs, guided by the expertise of multidisciplinary teams. From surgery to systemic therapies, patients are supported throughout the process with both medical and emotional care. By understanding treatment methods and preparing for their impact, patients can approach recovery with greater confidence and clarity.
Contact Dr Johann Tang today and learn more about breast cancer treatment options available in Singapore.